T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi Kamu Denet\u00e7ili\u011fi Kurumu (KDK), \u0130srail’in Gazze’de ve cezaevlerinde Filistinlilere y\u00f6nelik uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fkence ve insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 muameleleri belgeleyen 140 sayfal\u0131k kapsaml\u0131 bir tematik rapor yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u201cGazze\u2019de \u0130\u015fkence ve \u0130nsanl\u0131k D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Muamele\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bu rapor, uluslararas\u0131 hukukun a\u011f\u0131r ihlallerini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n
KDK raporu, \u0130srail’in uygulamalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler raporlar\u0131, Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131 ve Uluslararas\u0131 Ceza Mahkemesi kararlar\u0131, \u00f6nde gelen insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131, \u0130srailli sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n belgeleri ve tutuklu tan\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 bir araya getirerek g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir kan\u0131t silsilesi sunuyor.<\/p>\n
Kamu Denet\u00e7ili\u011fi Kurumu, “Gazze Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131” \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n temelini Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n detayl\u0131 raporlar\u0131na, BM Genel Kurulu ve G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’nin ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 kararlar\u0131na, ayr\u0131ca BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Konseyi, UNICEF, DS\u00d6, WFP ve UNRWA temsilcilerinin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na dayand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu sa\u011flam hukuki ve insani zemin, raporun g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini peki\u015ftiriyor.<\/p>\n
Rapor, \u0130srail\u2019in soyk\u0131r\u0131m su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla yarg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedbir kararlar\u0131na ve Uluslararas\u0131 Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nin \u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Binyamin Netanyahu ile Savunma Bakan\u0131 Yoav Gallant hakk\u0131nda verdi\u011fi tutuklama karar\u0131na da \u00f6zel bir at\u0131fta bulunuyor. Bu kararlar, uluslararas\u0131 toplumun konuya ciddiyetle yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stergesi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada ayr\u0131ca HaMoked, B\u2019Tselem, Yesh Din, Gisha ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in Doktorlar gibi \u0130srailli sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n raporlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Haaretz, Times of Israel ve Kanal 12 gibi \u0130srail medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n haberleri de kritik kaynaklar olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Bu durum, ele\u015ftirel seslerin \u0130srail i\u00e7inden de y\u00fckseldi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n
KDK raporunda, 7 Ekim 2023 sonras\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7te Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, S\u0131n\u0131r Tan\u0131mayan Doktorlar (MSF), Save The Children ve Gazetecileri Koruma Komitesi gibi say\u0131s\u0131z uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015fun \u0130srail\u2019in \u201csoyk\u0131r\u0131m su\u00e7u i\u015fledi\u011fini\u201d raporlarla belgeledi\u011fi vurguland\u0131. Bu ortak tespitler, insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerinin boyutunu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi ve Avrupa Konseyi’nin de 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla ya\u015fananlar\u0131 daha a\u00e7\u0131k ve net bir \u015fekilde ele almaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi. \u0130srail’deki baz\u0131 sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve medya organlar\u0131n\u0131n da Filistinlilere y\u00f6nelik uygulamalar\u0131 “soyk\u0131r\u0131m” olarak tan\u0131mlamas\u0131, konunun evrensel bir insanl\u0131k trajedisi oldu\u011funu teyit ediyor.<\/p>\n
Kamu Denet\u00e7ili\u011fi Kurumu\u2019nun, TBMM Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 himayesinde daha \u00f6nce yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cD\u00fcnyan\u0131n En B\u00fcy\u00fck A\u00e7\u0131k Hava Hapishanesinden D\u00fcnyan\u0131n En B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00c7ocuk Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00f6zel raporu hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131. \u015eubat 2024’te yay\u0131mlanan bu raporda, sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n hen\u00fcz be\u015finci ay\u0131nda ya\u015fananlar\u0131n “soyk\u0131r\u0131m” olarak de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi ifade edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Kurum, devam eden s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u201cGazze\u2019de Kad\u0131n Olmak\u201d, \u201cGazze\u2019de Yasaklanm\u0131\u015f Silahlar\u201d, \u201cGazze\u2019de \u00c7ocuk Olmak\u201d, \u201cSessiz \u00d6l\u00fcm Gazze\u2019de A\u00e7l\u0131k\u201d, \u201cGazze\u2019de Gazeteci Olmak\u201d, \u201cGazze\u2019de Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 Olmak\u201d, \u201cGazze\u2019de Etnik Temizlik\u201d ve \u201cY\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n En Uzun \u0130\u015fgali: Filistin\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 tematik raporlar\u0131n da yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu raporlar serisi, Gazze’deki insani krizin \u00e7e\u015fitli boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 derinlemesine inceliyor.<\/p>\n
Raporda, uluslararas\u0131 insanc\u0131l hukuk kapsam\u0131nda i\u015fkence ve k\u00f6t\u00fc muamelenin kesinlikle yasak oldu\u011fu alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi. Cenevre S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri\u2019ne Ek I No\u2019lu Protokol\u2019\u00fcn 75. maddesine g\u00f6re, silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar nedeniyle g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan ki\u015filerin tutuklanma nedenleri hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirilmesi gerekti\u011fi ve keyfi g\u00f6zalt\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Roma Stat\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn 7. maddesine de dikkat \u00e7ekilen raporda; sistematik sald\u0131r\u0131lar kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen i\u015fkence, cinsel \u015fiddet, keyfi hapsetme ve fiziksel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckten mahrum b\u0131rakma eylemlerinin \u201cinsanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7\u201d olarak d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi ifade edildi. Bu maddeler, \u0130srail’in uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 hukuka g\u00f6re ne denli vahim oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n
KDK raporu, \u0130srail cezaevlerinde bulunan Filistinlilere ili\u015fkin detayl\u0131 istatistikler de sundu. 1967 sonras\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u0130srail\u2019in 800 binden fazla Filistinliyi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken, 7 Ekim 2023 \u00f6ncesinde \u0130srail hapishanelerinde 180\u2019i \u00e7ocuk, 37\u2019si kad\u0131n olmak \u00fczere toplam 5 bin 250 Filistinlinin bulundu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
7 Ekim sonras\u0131 tutuklu say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedilen raporda, \u0130srail\u2019de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan binlerce Gazzeli i\u015f\u00e7inin g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve haftalarca tutuldu\u011fu belirtildi. Ocak 2024\u2019te cezaevlerindeki Filistinli say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 9 bine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131, Temmuz 2024 itibar\u0131yla ise bu rakam\u0131n 9 bin 623\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131. Tutuklular\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7bir su\u00e7lama y\u00f6neltilmeyen \u201cidari tutuklu\u201d stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde olmas\u0131, hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin \u015feffafl\u0131ktan uzak oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
16 Ocak 2025 itibar\u0131yla Filistinli tutuklu say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 10 bin 400\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde 600\u2019\u00fc \u00e7ocuk, 200\u2019\u00fc kad\u0131n olmak \u00fczere 7 bin Filistinlinin daha g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi. Bu rakamlar, insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerinin boyutunun s\u00fcrekli olarak artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n
Raporda, \u0130srail Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Bakan\u0131 Itamar Ben-Gvir\u2019in 30 Haziran 2024\u2019te yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 skandal a\u00e7\u0131klamalara da yer verildi. Ben-Gvir\u2019in Filistinli tutuklular i\u00e7in \u201cSu ve yiyecek vermek yerine kafalar\u0131ndan vurarak idam etme\u201d y\u00f6n\u00fcnde ifadeler kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ben-Gvir\u2019in, \u0130srail hapishanelerindeki ko\u015fullar\u0131 \u201cm\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en asgari seviyede\u201d tutaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve cezaevi \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 daha da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 savundu\u011fu belirtildi. Bu t\u00fcr a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, i\u015fkence ve k\u00f6t\u00fc muamelenin sistematik bir politikan\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 olabilece\u011fi endi\u015fesini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Raporda yer verilen \u0130srailli sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, \u0130srail cezaevlerinin \u201csistematik i\u015fkenceyle cehenneme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d ifadeleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Cezaevinden \u00e7\u0131kan Filistinlilerin tan\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131nda; tutuklular\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r i\u015fkence, cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131, a\u00e7 b\u0131rakma, susuz b\u0131rak\u0131lma, sistematik taciz, elektrik verme, k\u00f6pek sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, d\u00f6v\u00fclme, t\u0131bbi ihmal ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 muamelelere maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 belirtildi. Uzun s\u00fcre kelep\u00e7eli tutulma nedeniyle baz\u0131 mahkumlar\u0131n uzuv kayb\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131, baz\u0131 vakalarda amp\u00fctasyona kadar giden yaralanmalar olu\u015ftu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, Filistinli tutuklular\u0131n cezaevlerini \u201ccehennem\u201d ve \u201cGuantanamo\u2019dan beter\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131. Bu ifadeler, cezaevlerindeki vah\u015fetin boyutunu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n
Tutuklular\u0131n \u201chayalet y\u00f6ntemi\u201d olarak bilinen \u015fekilde ba\u011flan\u0131p havaya as\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, klozet suyuyla bo\u011fma giri\u015fimine maruz b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve cam k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerinde s\u00fcr\u00fcklendi\u011fi \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Baz\u0131 tutuklular\u0131n anestezi uygulanmadan ameliyat edildi\u011fi, s\u00fcrekli ba\u011flanma nedeniyle uzuvlar\u0131n\u0131n kesildi\u011fi ve \u00e7e\u015fitli d\u00fczeylerde cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131lara u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi. Bu tan\u0131kl\u0131klar, insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n t\u00fcyler \u00fcrpertici boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Y\u00fcksek Komiseri Volker T\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na da yer verilen raporda; su i\u015fkencesi, tutuklular\u0131n \u00fczerine k\u00f6pek sal\u0131nmas\u0131 ve elektrik \u015foku gibi uygulamalar\u0131n kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi\u2019nin raporlar\u0131na g\u00f6re baz\u0131 tutuklular\u0131n kafes benzeri alanlarda tutuldu\u011fu, uzun s\u00fcre \u00e7\u0131plak b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve sadece hasta bezi giymeye zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi. Baz\u0131 tutuklular\u0131n \u00fczerlerinde sigara s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n tavandan as\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131. Bu bulgular, uluslararas\u0131 g\u00f6zlemcilerin de benzer ihlalleri do\u011frulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
KDK raporunda; sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131, kad\u0131nlar, \u00e7ocuklar, ya\u015fl\u0131lar ve engellilerin de i\u015fkence iddialar\u0131n\u0131n ma\u011fdurlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi Ofisi\u2019nin, Alzheimer hastas\u0131 80 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc bir kad\u0131n\u0131n su i\u015fkencesi ve elektrik \u015fokuyla g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131. Bir tutuklunun ise \u0130srail askerlerinin dizine \u00e7ivi tabancas\u0131yla ate\u015f etti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi kaydedildi. Bu \u00f6zel vakalar, savunmas\u0131z gruplara y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetin boyutunu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor.<\/p>\n
BBC ve Haaretz gazetesi taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara at\u0131f yap\u0131lan raporda, baz\u0131 Filistinli tutuklular\u0131n hastanelerde elleri ve ayaklar\u0131 zincirlenmi\u015f halde tutuldu\u011fu belirtildi. Tutuklular\u0131n tuvalet kullan\u0131m\u0131na izin verilmedi\u011fi, bez ba\u011flanarak ya\u015famaya zorland\u0131klar\u0131 ve s\u00fcrekli g\u00f6zleri ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015fekilde tutulduklar\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 da benzer vahim tablolar\u0131 ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n
Kamu Denet\u00e7ili\u011fi Kurumu, haz\u0131rlanan raporun temel amac\u0131n\u0131n Filistinli sivillerin maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fkence ve insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 muamelelerin tarihe kay\u0131t d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. Kurum, raporun uluslararas\u0131 hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde hesap verilebilirli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131na ve sorumlular\u0131n adalet \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sunmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu rapor, sadece bir belge olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, insanl\u0131k vicdan\u0131na yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi Kamu Denet\u00e7ili\u011fi Kurumu (KDK), \u0130srail’in Gazze’de ve cezaevlerinde Filistinlilere y\u00f6nelik uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fkence ve insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 muameleleri belgeleyen 140 sayfal\u0131k kapsaml\u0131 bir tematik rapor yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u201cGazze\u2019de \u0130\u015fkence ve \u0130nsanl\u0131k D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Muamele\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bu rapor, uluslararas\u0131 hukukun a\u011f\u0131r ihlallerini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. KDK raporu, \u0130srail’in uygulamalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler raporlar\u0131, Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":3772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[94,289,202,100,111],"class_list":["post-3771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","tag-dunya","tag-filistin","tag-gazze","tag-guncel","tag-turkiye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3771"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3773,"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions\/3773"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunpress4.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}